| | | ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠦᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ | ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠲᠠᠬ ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠴᠢᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠲᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠪᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠦ ᠠᠬᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ | ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠃ | ᠤᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ A ᠂ B ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶᠠ ᠃ | A ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠄ | 1. ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 40 ~50 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠯᠢᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠤᠬ ᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ | 2. ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠲᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ᠯᠤᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 20~30 | ᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ A ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠᠬ ᠃ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠮᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠᠲᠦ ᠱᠦᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ | ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠᠬ ᠃ | 3. ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠰᠤᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠫᠧᠨᠢᠰᠢᠯᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ | 4. ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠲᠠᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠦ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠲᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠᠬ ᠃ | 5. ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠯᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡᠭ ᠃ | ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠥ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡᠭ ᠃ | 6. ᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠮᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠤᠯ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠃ | B ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠄ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠃ | ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠄ | 1. ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠦᠮᠠ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠮᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠦ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠃ | 2. ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠃ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠨᠡ ᠃ | 3. ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠃ | 4. ᠨᠢᠴᠠᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠃ | 5. ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠃ | 6. ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ︵ ᠪᠦᠸᠧᠼᠠᠢ ︶ ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠦ | ᠦᠭᠲᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃ | 7. ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠮᠢᠠᠬᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠃ | 8. ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠬ ︵ ᠸᠠᠨᠳᠧᠤ ︶ ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠃ | 9. ᠼᠠᠨᠳᠧᠤ ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠲᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠨᠢᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠳ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ | ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ | | |